What should clients with PVD do before and after exercise?

Clients with Peripheral Vascular Disease (PVD) need to pay special attention to their feet before and after exercise due to the increased risk of complications associated with their condition. PVD can lead to reduced blood flow, which in turn can affect the skin and tissues of the feet. Checking their feet allows clients to identify any signs of rubbing, blisters, cuts, or sores, which could worsen due to inadequate circulation. Early detection of any issues can lead to prompt treatment and prevent complications such as infections or ulcers.

While checking blood pressure is important for overall health, particularly in clients with PVD, it is not as critical pre- and post-exercise as monitoring foot condition. Limiting water intake is generally not advisable, as hydration is essential during exercise. Hot compresses can sometimes relax muscles, but applying heat can also exacerbate swelling or worsen symptoms in clients with PVD, since they may already be facing circulatory challenges. Therefore, checking their feet remains the most relevant and necessary action for clients with PVD surrounding exercise.